Piles (Hemorrhoids) are bulging veins in the lower rectum that produces itching, discomfort, and rectal bleeding. Almost every other adult in India is diagnosed with piles as a result of poor or irregular eating habits, poor hygiene, and lack of exercise.
Piles are internal and external in nature. Internal piles are found in the rectum and are usually not visible or felt. External piles appear on the anus's outer skin.
Remedies that can help you relieve piles at home:
- Eat high-fiber foods: Your diet should include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, chickpeas, beans, lentils, and peanuts. Eating a minimum of 30 grams of fiber per day softens the stool, reducing the straining that can aggravate piles.
- Sitz bath: For a sitz bath, you'll need a wide round vessel of a size where you can submerge your hips and sit comfortably in warm water (with Epsom salt). The perineum is cleansed with a warm sitz bath. This aids in the reduction of itchiness and irritation. After an Epsom bath, carefully wipe the area dry to avoid further discomfort.
- Ice Pack: Apply ice packs to the anus for at least 15 minutes to reduce swelling. Make sure the ice is wrapped in a cloth or paper towel. Ice should not be applied straight to the skin since it can cause damage to the skin. Ice packs can be a very effective treatment for large, painful piles.
- Coconut Oil: It contains potent anti-inflammatory qualities that can help to reduce swelling and inflammation. Its analgesic effects can aid to alleviate the pain caused by piles. Its antimicrobial characteristics help prevent infection.
Over-the-counter Treatment
OTC creams, ointments, and pads contain witch hazel, hydrocortisone, and lidocaine content. Which can reduce pain, swelling, and itching for a short period of time. If over-the-counter products do not show any positive effect and the symptoms continue to pertain, it is best to see your doctor.
The remedies described above are only suggestions that can help you relieve discomfort. You can reach out to the House of Doctors to seek consultation from the best piles doctor in Mumbai.
Listed below are the non-surgical, surgical, and conventional treatments for piles:
Non-surgical procedures
- Rubber band ligation: In this procedure a rubber band is stretched around your piles to cut off blood flow, allowing the piles to shrink over a few days and fall off within a week.
- Sclerotherapy: In this procedure, the piles are injected with a chemical that hardens the blood vessel walls around them and causes them to shrink.
- Infrared coagulation: : In this procedure, the doctor utilizes a powerful beam of infrared light to reduce the piles by limiting the blood supply to it.
Minimal Invasive procedure
- Laser Surgery: During laser procedures, a laser of high-energy light is used to safely cut or burn the damaged tissue. Laser treatments for piles are more modern, advanced, and safer; they leave no scars and the procedure is less painful, and the recovery is quick.
- Stapled hemorrhoidopexy: In this procedure, a surgeon pushes piles back into the anal or rectal tissues with a circular stapling device so that they don't stand out and cause discomfort or pain.
Conventional Surgery
- Excisional hemorrhoidectomy: This procedure is done under the influence of general anaesthesia. Excisional hemorrhoidectomy is only used in extreme cases and the recovery does take a longer period.
It is preferable to get the advice of a trustworthy and effective medical counselor; the House of Doctors is one such source that can recommend the best piles doctor in Mumbai. They have highly skilled surgeons who have experience in treating piles, ensuring that you receive the best piles treatment in Mumbai.
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